Navratri Day 7: Worship Maa Kalratri – Significance, Puja Vidhi, Timings, Samagri, and Mantra
Navratri is a nine-day festival celebrated with great devotion and reverence. Each day of this festival signifies the triumph of good over evil and is dedicated to the worship of one of the nine forms of Goddess Durga. On the seventh day, devotees worship Maa Kalratri, the fiercest form of Goddess Parvati. Maa Kalratri is revered for her powerful presence and the ability to remove obstacles and destroy negative energies.
In this article, we will explore the significance, story, and rituals (Puja Vidhi) associated with Maa Kalratri, along with details about the shubh muhurat, puja samagri, and mantras for Day 7 of Navratri.
Who is Maa Kalratri? The Fierce Form of Goddess Parvati
Maa Kalratri is one of the most fearsome forms of Goddess Parvati and is worshipped on the seventh day of Navratri. The name "Kalratri" is derived from two Sanskrit words: "Kala," meaning time or death, and "Ratri," meaning night. She is known to eliminate all fears, evil spirits, and negative energies from her devotees’ lives.
Maa Kalratri is depicted riding a donkey and has a dark complexion. She has four hands – her left hands hold a sword and a deadly iron hook, while her right hands are in the Abhaya Mudra (gesture of fearlessness) and Varada Mudra (gesture of granting boons). Her appearance is fierce, with a blazing halo surrounding her. Despite her terrifying form, she is known as Shubhankari, which means the auspicious one, as she brings good fortune and protects her devotees from harm.
The Story of Maa Kalratri’s Battle Against the Demons
According to Hindu mythology, Maa Kalratri emerged from Goddess Parvati’s body to defeat the demons Chanda, Munda, and Raktabeej. When Shumbha and Nishumbha, two powerful demon kings, began to wreak havoc on the universe with the help of Chanda, Munda, and Raktabeej, the gods prayed to Goddess Parvati for help. In response, she created Maa Chandi to fight the demons.
However, Chanda and Munda were so powerful that Maa Chandi had to create Maa Kalratri from her forehead. Maa Kalratri swiftly defeated Chanda and Munda, but Raktabeej posed a unique challenge. Blessed with a boon that every drop of his blood that fell on the ground would create another lookalike of him, Raktabeej seemed invincible. Maa Kalratri, undeterred, began to drink the blood of every clone created, ensuring that none of it touched the ground. Finally, she defeated Raktabeej, bringing peace and order back to the universe.
Significance of Worshipping Maa Kalratri on Navratri Day 7
Maa Kalratri governs the Sahasrara Chakra (Crown Chakra), which symbolizes spiritual enlightenment, awareness, and liberation. Her worship helps devotees awaken their inner strength and overcome their deepest fears. By invoking her blessings, devotees can remove obstacles, eliminate negative energies, and achieve inner peace.
Devotees worship Maa Kalratri on the seventh day of Navratri to seek her protection and guidance. Her fierce form is known to destroy evil forces and grant victory over enemies. Despite her terrifying appearance, she blesses her devotees with auspiciousness, good health, and prosperity.
Benefits of Worshipping Maa Kalratri
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Removes Fear and Anxiety: Worshipping Maa Kalratri helps in overcoming fear, anxiety, and mental stress.
- Destroys Evil and Negative Energies: She protects her devotees from evil spirits and negative forces.
- Grants Courage and Strength: Her blessings provide courage and inner strength to face challenges in life.
- Spiritual Growth: Maa Kalratri’s worship helps activate the Sahasrara Chakra, leading to spiritual awakening and enlightenment.
Navratri Day 7 Puja Vidhi (Rituals for Worshipping Maa Kalratri)
Performing the correct rituals (Puja Vidhi) for Maa Kalratri helps attract her divine blessings and eliminates negative energies. Here’s a step-by-step guide for the Puja Vidhi on the seventh day of Navratri:
- Early Morning Preparation: Begin the day by taking a bath early in the morning. Wear clean clothes, preferably in white or blue, which are considered auspicious colors for this day.
- Kalash Sthapna (Installation of Sacred Pot): Place a Kalash filled with water at the center of the Puja area. Adorn it with mango leaves and place a coconut on top.
- Invoke Maa Kalratri: Light a ghee lamp and incense sticks. Offer fresh flowers, fruits, and sweets to the Goddess. Place an image or idol of Maa Kalratri in the center of the Puja space.
- Chant Mantras and Prayers: Recite Maa Kalratri’s mantras with devotion. Meditate on her form and pray for protection, strength, and spiritual growth.
- Offer Bhog Prasad: Prepare Bhog (food offering) like halwa, jaggery, or honey. Offer it to the Goddess and then distribute it as Prasad among family members.
- Perform Aarti: Conclude the Puja by performing Aarti with a lit camphor, singing devotional hymns dedicated to Maa Kalratri.
Puja Samagri for Navratri Day 7
Here are the essential items (Puja Samagri) required for performing the rituals on Navratri Day 7:
- Desi Ghee (clarified butter)
- Incense Sticks
- Fresh Flowers or Garland
- White or Blue Clothes
- Kumkum (vermilion)
- Shringaar items (beauty items)
- Ganga Jal (holy water)
- Betel Leaves (Paan)
- Supari (Betel Nuts)
- Cloves (Laung)
- Cardamom (Elaichi)
Navratri Day 7 Color and Bhog
- Color for Day 7: The auspicious color for Navratri Day 7 is White or Blue, symbolizing purity and tranquility.
- Bhog to Offer: Prepare dishes like jaggery, halwa, or honey to offer as Bhog to Maa Kalratri. Devotees also offer fruits like bananas and coconuts.
Shubh Muhurat and Timings for Navratri Day 7
The seventh day of Navratri is considered highly auspicious for performing the rituals and seeking Maa Kalratri’s blessings. The best time to perform the Puja is during the Brahma Muhurta (4:30 AM - 6:00 AM) or the Abhijit Muhurta (11:45 AM - 12:30 PM).
Devotees are advised to check the local Panchang for the exact timings based on their location.
Mantras to Chant for Maa Kalratri’s Blessings
Chanting Maa Kalratri’s mantras with devotion helps invoke her divine energy and seek her blessings. Here are some powerful mantras to chant on the seventh day of Navratri:
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एकवेणी जपाकर्णपूरा नग्ना खरास्थिता। लम्बोष्ठी कर्णिकाकर्णी तैलाभ्यक्तशरीरिणी॥
Ekaveni Japakarnapura Nagna Kharasthita Lamboshthi Karnikakarni Tailabhyaktasharirini
Translation: “I bow to the Goddess who is naked, rides a donkey, and has a fierce form. I offer my salutations to Maa Kalratri.”
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ॐ देवी कालरात्र्यै नमः॥
Om Devi Kalratryai Namah
Translation: “I offer my salutations to Maa Kalratri.”
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या देवी सर्वभूतेषु माँ कालरात्रि रूपेण संस्थिता। नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमो नमः।।
Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Kalratri Rupen Sansthita Namastasyay Namastasyay Namastasyay Namo Namah
Translation: “I bow to Maa Kalratri, who resides in all beings as the fierce form of Goddess Parvati.”
Conclusion: Seek the Divine Blessings of Maa Kalratri on Navratri Day 7
The seventh day of Navratri, dedicated to Maa Kalratri, is a day to seek strength, courage, and protection. By performing the rituals with sincerity and chanting her mantras, devotees can attract positivity, dispel negativity, and achieve spiritual growth. May Maa Kalratri’s divine grace bring prosperity, health, and happiness to you and your family during this Navratri.
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