Navratri Day 9: Worship Maa Siddhidatri – Significance, Puja Vidhi, Colour, Prasad, and Mantra
Navratri is a nine-day Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of Goddess Durga and her nine forms. Each day is celebrated with devotion and specific rituals to honor each manifestation of the Goddess. On the ninth and final day of Navratri, devotees worship Maa Siddhidatri, the form of Goddess Durga who bestows supernatural powers (Siddhis) to her devotees. This day, also known as Maha Navami, is considered one of the most significant days of Navratri as it marks the completion of the nine-day festivities.
In this article, we will explore the significance, story, and rituals (Puja Vidhi) associated with Maa Siddhidatri, along with the auspicious color, prasad offerings, and mantras for Day 9 of Navratri.
Who is Maa Siddhidatri? The Bestower of Siddhis and Divine Powers
Maa Siddhidatri, the ninth and final form of Goddess Durga, is worshipped on the ninth day of Navratri. Her name is derived from the Sanskrit words “Siddhi,” meaning supernatural powers or divine abilities, and “Datri,” meaning giver or bestower. Hence, she is known as the Goddess who grants Siddhis or miraculous powers to her devotees. Maa Siddhidatri is seated on a lotus with a serene expression, radiating divine grace and wisdom.
She is depicted with four hands, holding a Chakra (discus), Shankh (conch shell), Trishul (trident), and Gada (mace). Her vehicle is a lion, symbolizing power and courage. Maa Siddhidatri is also known to be the creator of the trinity of Gods—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva—who were each assigned the tasks of creation, preservation, and destruction of the universe, respectively.
The Story of Maa Siddhidatri and the Creation of the Universe
According to ancient Hindu texts, before the creation of the universe, everything was shrouded in complete darkness. From this darkness emerged Adi Parashakti in the form of a brilliant, radiant light, dispelling the darkness and illuminating the cosmos. Adi Parashakti took the form of Maa Siddhidatri and created the trinity of Gods—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. She bestowed them with different Siddhis to carry out their divine duties.
It is said that Lord Shiva worshipped Maa Siddhidatri and performed intense penance to attain all Siddhis from her. Pleased with his devotion, she granted him the divine powers and merged with him, turning him into Ardhanarishwara, a form that is half Shiva and half Shakti, symbolizing the unity of masculine and feminine energies.
Maa Siddhidatri’s blessings are believed to provide wisdom, knowledge, and divine insight, helping her devotees achieve spiritual enlightenment and success.
Significance of Worshipping Maa Siddhidatri on Navratri Day 9
Maa Siddhidatri represents the culmination of the spiritual journey undertaken during the nine days of Navratri. Her worship on the ninth day signifies the attainment of wisdom and spiritual enlightenment. She governs the Sahasrara Chakra (Crown Chakra), which symbolizes complete spiritual awareness and liberation.
Devotees worship Maa Siddhidatri to eliminate ignorance and achieve divine knowledge. Her blessings provide direction, clarity of thought, and the ability to overcome all challenges. She also bestows wealth, prosperity, and success upon her devotees.
The Eight Siddhis Bestowed by Maa Siddhidatri
Maa Siddhidatri is believed to bestow the following eight Siddhis:
- Anima: The ability to reduce one’s size to the smallest particle.
- Mahima: The ability to expand one’s body to an immense size.
- Prapti: The ability to be present everywhere and acquire anything.
- Prakamya: The ability to fulfill all desires.
- Garima: The ability to increase one’s weight infinitely.
- Laghima: The ability to become lighter than air.
- Ishitva: The ability to control the natural forces.
- Vashitva: The ability to control others and exercise influence.
These Siddhis help devotees in achieving their spiritual and material aspirations.
Navratri Day 9 Puja Vidhi (Rituals for Worshipping Maa Siddhidatri)
Performing the correct rituals (Puja Vidhi) for Maa Siddhidatri with devotion can help attract her divine blessings and bestow spiritual powers. Here’s a step-by-step guide for the Puja Vidhi on the ninth day of Navratri:
- Early Morning Preparation: Begin the day by taking a bath early in the morning and wearing clean clothes, preferably in peacock green, which is considered the auspicious color for this day.
- Aatma Pujan (Self-Purification): Apply a tilak on your forehead, take some water in your palm, and drink it to purify your mind and body.
- Kalash Sthapna (Installation of Sacred Pot): Place a Kalash filled with water at the center of the Puja area. Adorn it with mango leaves and place a coconut on top.
- Invoke Maa Siddhidatri: Light a ghee lamp and incense sticks. Offer fresh flowers, fruits, and sweets to the Goddess. Place an image or idol of Maa Siddhidatri in the center of the Puja space.
- Chant Mantras and Prayers: Recite Maa Siddhidatri’s mantras with devotion. Meditate on her form and pray for wisdom, clarity, and success.
- Offer Bhog Prasad: Prepare Bhog (food offering) like puri, chana, coconut-based sweets, or halwa. Offer it to the Goddess and then distribute it as Prasad among family members.
- Perform Aarti: Conclude the Puja by performing Aarti with a lit camphor, singing devotional hymns dedicated to Maa Siddhidatri.
Puja Samagri for Navratri Day 9
Here are the essential items (Puja Samagri) required for performing the rituals on Navratri Day 9:
- Desi Ghee (clarified butter)
- Incense Sticks
- Fresh Peacock Green Flowers or Garland
- Peacock Green or White Clothes
- Kumkum (vermilion)
- Shringaar items (beauty items)
- Ganga Jal (holy water)
- Betel Leaves (Paan)
- Supari (Betel Nuts)
- Cloves (Laung)
- Cardamom (Elaichi)
Navratri Day 9 Colour and Bhog
- Colour for Day 9: The auspicious color for Navratri Day 9 is Peacock Green, symbolizing wisdom, knowledge, and divine energy.
- Bhog to Offer: Prepare dishes like puri, chana, coconut sweets, and halwa to offer as Bhog to Maa Siddhidatri. Devotees also offer fruits like bananas and coconuts.
Mantras to Chant for Maa Siddhidatri’s Blessings
Chanting Maa Siddhidatri’s mantras with devotion helps invoke her divine energy and seek her blessings. Here are some powerful mantras to chant on the ninth day of Navratri:
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ॐ देवी सिद्धिदात्र्यै नमः॥
Om Devi Siddhidatryai Namah
Translation: “I offer my salutations to Maa Siddhidatri, the bestower of divine powers.”
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सिद्धगन्धर्वयक्षाद्यैरसुरैरमरैरपि। सेव्यमाना सदा भूयात सिद्धिदा सिद्धिदायिनी॥
Siddha Gandharva Yakshadyair Asurair Amarairapi Sevyamana Sada Bhuyat Siddhida Siddhi Dayini
Translation: “May Goddess Siddhidatri, who is worshipped by Siddhas, Gandharvas, Yakshas, Asuras, and Devas, bless me with divine powers and abilities.”
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या देवी सर्वभूतेषु माँ सिद्धिदात्री रूपेण संस्थिता। नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमो नमः।।
Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Siddhidatri Rupen Sansthita Namastasyay Namastasyay Namastasyay Namo Namah
Translation: “I bow to Maa Siddhidatri, who resides in all beings as the giver of supernatural powers.”
Conclusion: Seek the Divine Blessings of Maa Siddhidatri on Navratri Day 9
The ninth day of Navratri, dedicated to Maa Siddhidatri, marks the completion of the Navratri celebrations and is a day to seek wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual enlightenment. By performing the rituals with sincerity and chanting her mantras, devotees can achieve success, eliminate ignorance, and attain divine knowledge. May Maa Siddhidatri’s divine grace bring you happiness, prosperity, and wisdom during this Navratri.
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